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| |
Total
|
Non-frail
|
Frail
|
p-value*
|
|---|
| |
% (n)
|
% (n)
|
% (n)
|
|---|
| |
100 (539)
|
82.0 (442)
|
18.0 (97)
| |
|
Sex
| | | | |
|
Men
|
44.9 (242)
|
46.2 (204)
|
39.2 (38)
|
.211
|
|
Women
|
55.1 (297)
|
53.8 (238)
|
60.8 (59)
| |
|
Age (years)
| | | | |
|
≥ 80
|
5.8 (31)
|
4.1 (18)
|
13.4 (13)
|
< .001
|
|
70–79
|
27.0 (146)
|
25.3 (112)
|
35.1 (34)
| |
|
60–69
|
67.2 (362)
|
70.6 (312)
|
51.5 (50)
| |
|
Marital status
| | | | |
|
Widowed
|
18.2 (98)
|
18.3 (81)
|
17.5 (17)
|
.743
|
|
Single
|
19.8 (107)
|
19.2 (85)
|
22.7 (22)
| |
|
Married/free union
|
62.0 (334)
|
62.4 (276)
|
59.8 (58)
| |
|
Education level
| | | | |
|
None
|
3.0 (16)
|
3.2 (14)
|
2.1 (2)
|
.093
|
|
1–6 years
|
25.4 (137)
|
23.5 (104)
|
34.0 (33)
| |
|
≥ 7 years
|
71.6 (386)
|
73.3 (324)
|
63.9 (62)
| |
|
Salaried work
| | | | |
|
No
|
59.9 (323)
|
59.3 (262)
|
62.9 (61)
|
.511
|
|
Yes
|
40.1 (216)
|
40.7 (180)
|
37.1 (36)
| |
|
Living alone
| | | | |
|
Yes
|
12.1 (65)
|
12.0 (53)
|
12.4 (12)
|
.917
|
|
No
|
87.9 (474)
|
88.0 (389)
|
87.6 (85)
| |
|
Comorbidities
| | | | |
|
≥ 2
|
18.6 (100)
|
18.3 (81)
|
19.6 (19)
|
.541
|
|
1
|
27.1 (146)
|
26.3 (116)
|
30.9 (30)
| |
|
0
|
54.3 (293)
|
55.4 (245)
|
49.5 (48)
| |
|
Cognitive impairment
| | | | |
|
Yes
|
17.4 (94)
|
16.1 (71)
|
23.7 (23)
|
.072
|
|
No
|
82.6 (445)
|
83.9 (371)
|
76.3 (74)
| |
|
Depression
| | | | |
|
Yes
|
3.5 (19)
|
2.0 (9)
|
10.3 (10)
|
< .001
|
|
No
|
96.5 (520)
|
98.0 (433)
|
89.7 (87)
| |
|
Malnutrition
| | | | |
|
Yes
|
2.8 (15)
|
2.7 (12)
|
3.1 (3)
|
.838
|
|
No
|
97.2 (524)
|
97.3 (430)
|
96.9 (94)
| |
|
Use of oral health care services in the past 12-months
| | | | |
|
Yes
|
36.4 (196)
|
66.3 (293)
|
51.5 (50)
|
.006
|
|
No
|
63.6 (343)
|
33.7 (149)
|
48.5 (47)
| |
